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Ann Rutherford

AKA: Therese Ann Rutherford
Birthday: 1917-11-02
Died: 2012-06-11
Birthplace: Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada


Ann Rutherford was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The daughter of a former Metropolitan Opera singer, John Rutherford, and her actress mother, Lillian Mansfield, Ann was destined for show business. Not long after her birth, her family moved to California, where she made her stage debut in 1925. Ann appeared in many plays and on radio for the next nine years before making her first screen appearance in Waterfront Lady (1935). Ann's talent was readily apparent, and she was signed to three films in 1935: Waterfront Lady (1935), Melody Trail (1935), and The Fighting Marines (1935). By now, she was a leading lady in the fabled Westerns with two legends, John Wayne and Gene Autry. By the time Ann was 17, she inked a deal with MGM, where she would gain the status of superstar for her portrayal of Polly Benedict in the popular Andy Hardy series with Mickey Rooney. Ann's first role as Polly was in 1938, in You're Only Young Once (1937). Three more Hardy films were produced that same year: Out West with the Hardys (1938), Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938), and Judge Hardy's Children (1938). Ann found time to play in other productions, too. One that is still loved today is the Charles Dickens' classic A Christmas Carol (1938), in which she played the sweet role of the Spirit of Christmas Past. In 1939, Ann played the role of Annie Hawks in Of Human Hearts (1938) in addition to three more Andy Hardy films. But that year also saw Ann land a role in the most popular film in film history. She played Careen O'Hara, Scarlett's little sister, in Gone with the Wind (1939). Plenty of fans of the Andy Hardy series went to see it just for Ann. The film was unquestionably a super hit. Ann then resumed making other movies. While working for MGM, Ann, along with the other stars, was under the watchful eye of movie mogul Louis B. Mayer. The bottom line was profit, and Mayer kept performers' salaries minimized as much as possible. Most tried to get raises and failed. Even Mickey Rooney was decidedly underpaid during his glory years at MGM. But not Ann Rutherford. When she asked for a raise, she took out her bankbook and, showing him the amount it contained, told Mayer she had promised her mother a new house. Ann got her raise. In 1942 at the age of 22, Ann appeared in her last Andy Hardy film, Andy Hardy's Double Life (1942). She then left MGM and freelanced her talent. Ann was still in demand. In 1943, she appeared in Happy Land (1943), but it was a little later in her career when she appeared in two big hits. In 1947, she played Gertrude Griswold in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, and Donna Elena in Adventures of Don Juan in 1948. After that, Ann appeared in several TV programs and didn't return to the silver screen until 1972, in They Only Kill Their Masters (1972). Her last role came in 1976 in the dismal Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976), whereupon she retired. Ann was approached to play the older Rose in 1998's mega hit Titanic (1997) but turned it down. She happily enjoyed her retirement being constantly deluged with fan mail and granting several interviews and appearances. Ann Rutherford died at her Beverly Hills home on June 11, 2012 with her close friend Anne Jeffreys by her side. She was 94 years old.

Filmography

Gone with the Wind
Character: Carreen O'Hara
A Christmas Carol
Character: Spirit of Christmas Past
Inside Job
Character: Claire Norton

Adventures of Don Juan
Character: Donna Elena
The Secret Life of Walter Mitty
Character: Gertrude Griswold
The Madonna's Secret
Character: Linda 'Morgan' North

Her Favorite Patient
Character: Lola Cross
Andy Hardy's Double Life
Character: Polly Benedict
Two O'Clock Courage
Character: Patty Mitchell

Orchestra Wives
Character: Connie Ward Abbot
Life Begins for Andy Hardy
Character: Polly Benedict
Andy Hardy's Private Secretary
Character: Polly Benedict

Pride and Prejudice
Character: Lydia Bennet
Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever
Character: Polly Benedict
Andy Hardy Meets Debutante
Character: Polly Benedict

Love Finds Andy Hardy
Character: Polly Benedict
They Only Kill Their Masters
Character: Gloria
The Courtship of Andy Hardy
Character: Polly Benedict

Whistling in the Dark
Character: Carol Lambert
Whistling in Brooklyn
Character: Carol Lambert
Whistling in Dixie
Character: Carol Lambert

Badlands Of Dakota
Character: Anne Grayson
This Time for Keeps
Character: Katherine 'Kit' White
Murder in the Music Hall
Character: Gracie

Judge Hardy and Son
Character: Polly Benedict
Out West with the Hardys
Character: Polly Benedict
The Lawless Nineties
Character: Janet Carter

Of Human Hearts
Character: Annie Hawks
Four Girls in White
Character: Patricia 'Pat' Page
The Ghost Comes Home
Character: Billie Adams

You're Only Young Once
Character: Polly Benedict
The Lonely Trail
Character: Virginia Terry
The Singing Vagabond
Character: Lettie Morgan

The Fighting Marines
Character: Frances Schiller
Waterfront Lady
Character: Joan O'Brien
Public Cowboy No. 1
Character: Helen Morgan

Operation Haylift
Character: Clara Masters
Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage
Character: Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
Dramatic School
Character: Yvonne

These Glamour Girls
Character: Mary Rose Wilston
Down to the Sea
Character: Helen Pappas
Comin' 'Round the Mountain
Character: Dolores Moreno

Melody Trail
Character: Millicent Thomas
The Harvester
Character: Ruth Jameson
Judge Hardy's Children
Character: Polly Benedict

Washington Melodrama
Character: Laurie Claymore
The Devil Is Driving
Character: Kitty Wooster
Doughnuts and Society
Character: Joan Dugan

Keeping Company
Character: Mary Thomas
Wyoming
Character: Lucy Kincaid
The Hardys Ride High
Character: Polly Benedict

The Oregon Trail
Character: Anne Ridgeley
Espionage
Character: Train Passenger

Bermuda Mystery
Character: Constance Martin
Happy Land
Character: Lenore Prentiss
Student Tour
Character: Student

Carnival in Paris
Character: Lisette
Annie Laurie
Character: Annie Laurie
Angel of Mercy
Character: Sister of Dead Soldier (uncredited)

Dancing Co-Ed
Character: Eve Greeley
Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood
Character: Grayson's Studio Secretary

Show-Business at War
Character: Self

Take It or Leave It
Character: Herself
1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year
Character: Self (archive footage)
The Bride Wore Red
Character: Third Peasant Girl (uncredited)

Flag of Mercy
Character: Clara's Student