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Harold Rosson

AKA: Harold G. Rosson
Birthday: 1895-04-06
Died: 1988-09-06
Birthplace: New York City, New York, USA


From Wikipedia Harold G. "Hal" Rosson, A.S.C. (April 6, 1895 – September 6, 1988) was an American cinematographer who worked during the early and classical Hollywood cinema. He is best known for his work on the 1939 fantasy film The Wizard of Oz. Harold Rosson began his film career in 1908 as an actor at the Vitagraph Studios in the Flatbush area of Brooklyn, New York City. He became the assistant to Irvin Willat at the Mark Dintenfass Studios. In 1912 he divided his time as an office boy in a stockbrokers firm and as an assistant, extra, and handyman at the Famous Players Studio in New York. His first film for Famous Players was David Harum (1915). In December 1914, Rosson moved to California and joined Metro Pictures. During World War I, he served in the United States Army. After his demobilization, he went to work on the Marion Davies film The Dark Star. He was offered a contract with the Davies Company. In 1920 he was signed by Mary Pickford, working primarily with her brother Jack Pickford. In the 1930s, Rosson signed with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and directed the photography for some of the studio's most popular films including Treasure Island (1934), The Wizard of Oz, Duel in the Sun, and Singin' in the Rain (1952). In 1936, Rosson and fellow cinematographer W. Howard Greene were awarded an Honorary Oscar for the color cinematography of the 1936 David O. Selznick production The Garden of Allah. Rosson later said it was the first time he attempted to film in color. After a very long and successful career in Hollywood, Rosson retired in 1958. He briefly came out of retirement in 1966 for the Howard Hawks film El Dorado starring John Wayne. Rosson was married twice, with both marriages ending in divorce, and had no children. While shooting the film Bombshell in 1933, actress Jean Harlow proposed to Rosson. The two had worked together previously on Red-Headed Woman, Dinner at Eight, Hold Your Man, and Red Dust and had struck up a friendship. On September 17, 1933, the two were married in Yuma, Arizona. In an interview with Leicester Wagner, Harlow recalled that she and Rosson grew closer after the death of her second husband, Paul Bern, and he encouraged her to go out and socialize. Rosson and Harlow separated in May 1934 with Harlow charging that Rosson was "rude, sullen and irritable". She was granted a divorce in March 1935. On October 11, 1936, Rosson married socialite Yvonne Crellin in Beverly Hills. They divorced in June 1945. On September 6, 1988, Rosson died, age 93, at his home in Palm Beach, Florida. He is buried in Hollywood Forever Cemetery.

Filmography

Harlow: The Blonde Bombshell
Character: Self (archive footage)
The Wizard of Oz
Job: Director of Photography
The Docks of New York
Job: Director of Photography

The Scarlet Pimpernel
Job: Director of Photography
El Dorado
Job: Director of Photography
Penthouse
Job: Director of Photography

Johnny Eager
Job: Director of Photography
Abie's Irish Rose
Job: Director of Photography
Slightly Dangerous
Job: Director of Photography

Red Dust
Job: Director of Photography
The Asphalt Jungle
Job: Director of Photography
Frozen Justice
Job: Cinematography

Living in a Big Way
Job: Director of Photography
Open Range
Job: Cinematography
The Cinema Murder
Job: Director of Photography

Trent's Last Case
Job: Director of Photography
Madam Satan
Job: Director of Photography
Kongo
Job: Director of Photography

The Devil Is a Sissy
Job: Director of Photography
Duel in the Sun
Job: Director of Photography
This Side of Heaven
Job: Director of Photography

The Cat and the Fiddle
Job: Director of Photography
Red-Headed Woman
Job: Director of Photography
The Cuban Love Song
Job: Director of Photography

Almost a Lady
Job: Director of Photography
The Barbarian
Job: Director of Photography
Hold Your Man
Job: Director of Photography

Turn Back the Clock
Job: Director of Photography
This Mad World
Job: Director of Photography
Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo
Job: Director of Photography

Bombshell
Job: Director of Photography
The Emperor's Candlesticks
Job: Director of Photography
Rough House Rosie
Job: Director of Photography

An American Romance
Job: Director of Photography
As You Like It
Job: Director of Photography
The Squaw Man
Job: Director of Photography

Three Wise Fools
Job: Director of Photography
They Gave Him a Gun
Job: Director of Photography
Passion Flower
Job: Director of Photography

The Actress
Job: Director of Photography
A Yank at Oxford
Job: Cinematography
Men Call It Love
Job: Director of Photography

Washington Melodrama
Job: Director of Photography
Boom Town
Job: Director of Photography
Downstairs
Job: Director of Photography

Toward the Unknown
Job: Director of Photography
Captains Courageous
Job: Director of Photography
Tarzan the Ape Man
Job: Director of Photography

Dark Secrets
Job: Director of Photography
No Leave, No Love
Job: Director of Photography
Double Wedding
Job: Director of Photography

South Sea Rose
Job: Director of Photography
The Enemy Below
Job: Director of Photography
The American Consul
Job: Director of Photography

Sporting Blood
Job: Director of Photography
The Little French Girl
Job: Cinematography
Singin' in the Rain
Job: Director of Photography

Homecoming
Job: Director of Photography
Up in Mabel's Room
Job: Director of Photography
Love in Every Port
Job: Cinematography

Treasure Island
Job: Director of Photography
The Ghost Goes West
Job: Director of Photography
The Man Who Could Work Miracles
Job: Director of Photography

Dr. Kildare Goes Home
Job: Director of Photography
Panthea
Job: Director of Photography
Key to the City
Job: Director of Photography

Mambo
Job: Director of Photography
The Story of Three Loves
Job: Director of Photography
Oliver Twist
Job: Director of Photography

To Please a Lady
Job: Director of Photography
The Hucksters
Job: Director of Photography
Somewhere I'll Find You
Job: Director of Photography

Any Number Can Play
Job: Director of Photography
The Stratton Story
Job: Director of Photography
I Take This Woman
Job: Director of Photography

On the Town
Job: Director of Photography
Manhandled
Job: Director of Photography
The Far Call
Job: Cinematography

The Bad Seed
Job: Director of Photography
Dangerous When Wet
Job: Director of Photography
That Mothers Might Live
Job: Director of Photography

Ulysses
Job: Director of Photography
Zaza
Job: Director of Photography
Love Is Better Than Ever
Job: Director of Photography

Evening Clothes
Job: Director of Photography
The Glimpses of the Moon
Job: Director of Photography
Strange Lady in Town
Job: Director of Photography

Command Decision
Job: Director of Photography
The Red Badge of Courage
Job: Director of Photography
Between Two Women
Job: Director of Photography

Lone Star
Job: Director of Photography
Forgotten Victory
Job: Director of Photography
Tennessee Johnson
Job: Director of Photography

I Love Melvin
Job: Director of Photography
The Drag Net
Job: Director of Photography
The Case of Lena Smith
Job: Director of Photography

A Gentleman of Paris
Job: Director of Photography
Three Week Ends
Job: Director of Photography
The Sawdust Paradise
Job: Director of Photography

Too Many Kisses
Job: Director of Photography
Service for Ladies
Job: Director of Photography
Son of India
Job: Director of Photography

Getting Gertie's Garter
Job: Director of Photography
Gentlemen Prefer Blondes
Job: Director of Photography
A Man Must Live
Job: Director of Photography

Too Hot to Handle
Job: Director of Photography
Man Bait
Job: Director of Photography
Buried Treasure
Job: Director of Photography

Manhattan
Job: Cinematography
Heliotrope
Job: Camera Operator
Pete Kelly's Blues
Job: Director of Photography

Big Brother
Job: Director of Photography
Honky Tonk
Job: Director of Photography
The Wizard of Oz at Sphere
Job: Director of Photography